See تنوب on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Tannenbaum",
"Tannenbaum#German"
],
[
"𒄑𒋫𒈾𒀀𒌑",
"𒄑𒋫𒈾𒀀𒌑#Hittite"
],
[
"Tanne",
"Tanne#German"
],
[
"ن ي ب",
"Appendix:Arabic roots/ن ي ب"
],
[
"نَاب",
"ناب#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "de",
"3": "Tannenbaum",
"notext": "1"
},
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"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "GIŠ"
},
"expansion": "^(GIŠ)",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄑𒋫𒈾𒀀𒌑",
"t": "fir",
"tr": "^(GIŠ)ta-na-a-ú",
"ts": "tanau"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄑𒋫𒈾𒀀𒌑 (^(GIŠ)ta-na-a-ú /tanau/, “fir”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ن ي ب"
},
"expansion": "ن ي ب (n y b)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown origin; due to the date of its record appearance, it seems less likely to be from German Tannenbaum, although it may play a factor in its later association with Christmas. The connection to Hittite 𒄑𒋫𒈾𒀀𒌑 (^(GIŠ)ta-na-a-ú /tanau/, “fir”) also is a challenge due to the lack of intermediaries; for more see Tanne. Perhaps there is a connection to ن ي ب (n y b) in نَاب (nāb) dealing with sharp points, with Semitic glosses like “fang, tusk, pincer, honeybee, stingers, shaped like a long tooth”. This could be a reference to either the sharp and pointed pine needles, or even the general pointed cone shape of the tree.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تَنُّوب",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tannūb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوب",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوب",
"تنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "tannūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "التَّنُّوب",
"links": [
[
"التَّنُّوب",
"التنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "at-tannūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوب",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوب",
"تنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "tannūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوبٌ",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوبٌ",
"تنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "tannūbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "التَّنُّوبُ",
"links": [
[
"التَّنُّوبُ",
"التنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "at-tannūbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوبُ",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوبُ",
"تنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "tannūbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوبًا",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوبًا",
"تنوبا#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "tannūban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "التَّنُّوبَ",
"links": [
[
"التَّنُّوبَ",
"التنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "at-tannūba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوبَ",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوبَ",
"تنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "tannūba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوبٍ",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوبٍ",
"تنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "tannūbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "التَّنُّوبِ",
"links": [
[
"التَّنُّوبِ",
"التنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "at-tannūbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوبِ",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوبِ",
"تنوب#Arabic"
]
],
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"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "تَنُّوب",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "تَنُّوب • (tannūb) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "تَنُّوب"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 12 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 8 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ي ب",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Conifers",
"orig": "ar:Conifers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1000, المقدسي, edited by Michael Jan de Goeje, أحسن التقاسيم في معرفة الأقاليم [ʾaḥsan at-taqāsīm fī maʿrifa al-ʾaqālīm] (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 3), Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1877, 1906, page 165, line 11:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1000, المقدسي, edited by Michael Jan de Goeje, أحسن التقاسيم في معرفة الأقاليم [ʾaḥsan at-taqāsīm fī maʿrifa al-ʾaqālīm] (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 3), Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1877, 1906, page 169, line 11:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1283, Abū Yahyā Zakariyāʾ ibn Muhammad al-Qazwīnīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, عجائب المخلوقات وغرائب الموجودات [ʿajāʾib al-maḵlūqāt wa-ḡarāʾib al-mawjūdāt], Göttingen: Verlag der Dieterichschen Buchhandlung, published 1849, →DOI, page 250:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Usually the fabrication takes place under utilization of spruce wood or thick buckthorn wood which confers the instrument a pure resonance.",
"ref": "2018 December 2, “فلسطيني يصنع آلة موسيقية تقليدية عمرها 5 آلاف عام”, in AlQuds.com, archived from the original on 03 Dec 2018:",
"text": "وعادةً ما يتم تصنيعه باستخدام خشب شجرة التنوب أو خشب السدر المتين والذي يسمح للأداة بصوت نقي.",
"translation": "Usually the fabrication takes place under utilization of spruce wood or thick buckthorn wood which confers the instrument a pure resonance.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spruce (Picea gen. et spp.)"
],
"id": "en-تنوب-ar-noun-armdNxyA",
"links": [
[
"spruce",
"spruce"
],
[
"Picea",
"Picea#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 12 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fir, conifer, pine"
],
"id": "en-تنوب-ar-noun-FMaO2Whc",
"links": [
[
"fir",
"fir"
],
[
"conifer",
"conifer"
],
[
"pine",
"pine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 1 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 12 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fir, conifer, pine",
"Christmas tree"
],
"id": "en-تنوب-ar-noun-aW7wfdtc",
"links": [
[
"fir",
"fir"
],
[
"conifer",
"conifer"
],
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"Christmas tree",
"Christmas tree"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tan.nuːb/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:"
],
"word": "تنوب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic semantic loans from German",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ي ب",
"Arabic terms derived from German",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Conifers"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Tannenbaum",
"Tannenbaum#German"
],
[
"𒄑𒋫𒈾𒀀𒌑",
"𒄑𒋫𒈾𒀀𒌑#Hittite"
],
[
"Tanne",
"Tanne#German"
],
[
"ن ي ب",
"Appendix:Arabic roots/ن ي ب"
],
[
"نَاب",
"ناب#Arabic"
]
],
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},
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"name": "unk"
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},
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},
{
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},
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"name": "sup"
},
{
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"t": "fir",
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"ts": "tanau"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄑𒋫𒈾𒀀𒌑 (^(GIŠ)ta-na-a-ú /tanau/, “fir”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ن ي ب"
},
"expansion": "ن ي ب (n y b)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown origin; due to the date of its record appearance, it seems less likely to be from German Tannenbaum, although it may play a factor in its later association with Christmas. The connection to Hittite 𒄑𒋫𒈾𒀀𒌑 (^(GIŠ)ta-na-a-ú /tanau/, “fir”) also is a challenge due to the lack of intermediaries; for more see Tanne. Perhaps there is a connection to ن ي ب (n y b) in نَاب (nāb) dealing with sharp points, with Semitic glosses like “fang, tusk, pincer, honeybee, stingers, shaped like a long tooth”. This could be a reference to either the sharp and pointed pine needles, or even the general pointed cone shape of the tree.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تَنُّوب",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tannūb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوب",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوب",
"تنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "tannūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "التَّنُّوب",
"links": [
[
"التَّنُّوب",
"التنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "at-tannūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوب",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوب",
"تنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "tannūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوبٌ",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوبٌ",
"تنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "tannūbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "التَّنُّوبُ",
"links": [
[
"التَّنُّوبُ",
"التنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "at-tannūbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوبُ",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوبُ",
"تنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "tannūbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوبًا",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوبًا",
"تنوبا#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "tannūban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "التَّنُّوبَ",
"links": [
[
"التَّنُّوبَ",
"التنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "at-tannūba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوبَ",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوبَ",
"تنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "tannūba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوبٍ",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوبٍ",
"تنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "tannūbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "التَّنُّوبِ",
"links": [
[
"التَّنُّوبِ",
"التنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "at-tannūbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "تَنُّوبِ",
"links": [
[
"تَنُّوبِ",
"تنوب#Arabic"
]
],
"roman": "tannūbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "تَنُّوب",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "تَنُّوب • (tannūb) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "تَنُّوب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1000, المقدسي, edited by Michael Jan de Goeje, أحسن التقاسيم في معرفة الأقاليم [ʾaḥsan at-taqāsīm fī maʿrifa al-ʾaqālīm] (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 3), Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1877, 1906, page 165, line 11:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1000, المقدسي, edited by Michael Jan de Goeje, أحسن التقاسيم في معرفة الأقاليم [ʾaḥsan at-taqāsīm fī maʿrifa al-ʾaqālīm] (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 3), Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1877, 1906, page 169, line 11:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1283, Abū Yahyā Zakariyāʾ ibn Muhammad al-Qazwīnīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, عجائب المخلوقات وغرائب الموجودات [ʿajāʾib al-maḵlūqāt wa-ḡarāʾib al-mawjūdāt], Göttingen: Verlag der Dieterichschen Buchhandlung, published 1849, →DOI, page 250:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Usually the fabrication takes place under utilization of spruce wood or thick buckthorn wood which confers the instrument a pure resonance.",
"ref": "2018 December 2, “فلسطيني يصنع آلة موسيقية تقليدية عمرها 5 آلاف عام”, in AlQuds.com, archived from the original on 03 Dec 2018:",
"text": "وعادةً ما يتم تصنيعه باستخدام خشب شجرة التنوب أو خشب السدر المتين والذي يسمح للأداة بصوت نقي.",
"translation": "Usually the fabrication takes place under utilization of spruce wood or thick buckthorn wood which confers the instrument a pure resonance.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spruce (Picea gen. et spp.)"
],
"links": [
[
"spruce",
"spruce"
],
[
"Picea",
"Picea#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fir, conifer, pine"
],
"links": [
[
"fir",
"fir"
],
[
"conifer",
"conifer"
],
[
"pine",
"pine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fir, conifer, pine",
"Christmas tree"
],
"links": [
[
"fir",
"fir"
],
[
"conifer",
"conifer"
],
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"Christmas tree",
"Christmas tree"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tan.nuːb/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:"
],
"word": "تنوب"
}
Download raw JSONL data for تنوب meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.